Ni izihe nyongera zikenewe muburyo bwiza bwa artif?

Nigute ushobora gutandukanya ubuziranenge bwa anibihimbano, kugirango ubungabunge ubuzima n’umutekano byumukoresha, nigute ushobora kumenya niba inyongeramusaruro muri turf artificiel zirenze izisanzwe?

Kumenyekanisha ibyago byerekana ibihimbano byerekana ibihumanya byangiza kandi byangiza imiti ya turf.Ubukorikori bwa artif busanzwe bukubiyemo ibikoresho bya fibre chimique, kandi ibikoresho bya fibre fibre akenshi birimo umubare munini wimiti igira ingaruka kubuzima.Ku mubare muto wabakora ibihingwa ngengabukungu, kugirango bahindure imiterere ya fibre chimique, inyongeramusaruro zizongerwa mubikoresho fatizo, kugirango turf art artificiel ifite imirimo mishya.

Byumvikane ko, kongeramo inyongeramusaruro kubikoresho fatizo bya artif artificiel bizahindura imikorere ya turf artificiel, kandi gukoresha nabi inyongeramusaruro zidafite ubuziranenge bizatera kwangirika kwa kabiri.Ibikoresho byongeweho bya artif birimo ibyuzuza, imiti ikiza, plasitike, stabilisateur, flame retardants hamwe namabara.Inyongeramusaruro zigira ingaruka zikomeye kumiterere ya turf artificiel.

Ongeraho ibyuzuza muburyo bwa artif turf byangiza ibidukikije.Abuzuza benshi bafite ingaruka zishimangira kandi bagahindura imikorere ya plastike ya plastike.Abuzuza batwara hafi 40% -70% y'ibikoresho.Ibisanzwe byuzuzwa ni grafite na mika.Birumvikana ko gukoresha fibre yuzuza bishobora kuzamura imbaraga zububiko;kurugero, mika yuzuza irashobora kuzamura amashanyarazi yibikoresho fatizo;igishushanyo gishobora kunoza imyambarire yibikoresho fatizo.

Ibice bito bito byubukorikori bigomba kongerwaho hamwe nu muti ukiza kugirango uhindure urwego rwimiterere yumubiri umeze nkurusobe rwumubiri, bigatuma igicuruzwa cya reberi gikomeye kandi gihamye;icyakora, turf layer itandukanye ifite imiti itandukanye yo gukiza.Nka fenol resin yongeyeho hexamethylenetetramine.

Ingaruka z’inyongera ebyiri zavuzwe haruguru ni uko ibikoresho bya fibre chimique bifite ingaruka mbi kubidukikije ndetse numubiri wumuntu;hexamethylenetetramine irashobora gutera dermatite na eczema mumubiri wumuntu.Nyamuneka nyamuneka ureke gukoresha ubu bwoko bwibicuruzwa byujuje ibyangombwa bidahwitse mugihe umubiri wumuntu utameze neza, nyamuneka jya mubitaro byaho kwisuzumisha no kuvurwa ako kanya.

Dioctyl terephthalate ikunze gukoreshwa muburyo bwa plastike ya turfike idafite ubuziranenge.Plastiseri ahanini itezimbere plastike nubworoherane bwibikoresho fatizo mugihe cyo gutunganya.Ibyago bya plastike: kurakara kuruhu no mu mucyo, hamwe no gukangurira byoroheje;abayifata mu makosa barashobora gutera ibimenyetso nko kugira isesemi, umutwe no kurwara nephritis.

Mubisanzwe, hejuru yuburemere bwa molekuline yubukorikori bubi bwa turf stabilisateur, niko stabilisateur iba idakomeye.Imikorere idahwitse ya turf stabilisateur isanzwe iyobora hamwe na sodium.Ibiyobora bigira ingaruka ku mikurire y’ubwenge;sodium ivanze irashobora guhagarika amagufwa kandi igatera ububabare.Ibyatsi bya flame retardants ni ibintu bidafite umubiri nka antimoni oxyde, imyuka yubumara, nibindi. Uru ruganda rwangiza ingaruka zubumara bwubwonko.Niba amabara ya nyakatsi yongewemo nibintu kama na organic organique, nka benzopyrene, ni kanseri.